On
Target Enterprises antenna engineering is forged from years of experience
with development of communication and remote sensing systems for the
government.
Personnel at On Target Enterprises have worked over the
last 20 years designing and analyzing concepts for the
most innovative and ambitious projects currently being
fielded. This exposes On
Target Enterprises to many of the current tools,
techniques, and ideas associated with modern antenna measurement and
analysis
techniques.
Current projects at On Target Enterprises focus on the development of
high-efficiency direction finding (DF) antennas. These antennas
exhibit wide bandwidth and multiport design for both instantaneous and
time-integrated location solutions. Some strategies exploit
polarization diversity for additional confidence and sensitivity. Unique
design principles are utilized to minimize ambiguous and erroneous
solutions. Performance approximations provide early estimates of the
sensitivity and accuracy using electromagnetic models of these antennas.
On Target Enterprises
currently operates
an RF hardware design and analysis facility on its property in eastern
Colorado. A 2000 foot outdoor antenna range provides wideband
measurement capability for proof-of-concept antenna development and
demonstration. Wideband network analyzer facilities have been
developed for antenna component and beamformer evaluation. The
outdoor facility is also being designed to accommodate airborne
fly-over experiments to evaluate collection hardware effectiveness against
specific targets at the range.
Recent projects have optimized the transmitting and
receiving antenna geometry for VHF measurements.
Difficulties in this 30 to 300 MHz spectrum include high
levels of reflection from the ground, towers, and
surrounding structures. The outdoor RF background
environment is cluttered with multiple sources of
interference, limiting the accuracy and dynamic range of
antenna pattern and gain testing. The On Target range is
located in a shallow, remote valley to minimize sources
of ground-based line-of-sight interference. Transmitting
and receiving antennas are raised and lowered on their
towers to measure and minimize the ground reflection.
Polarization fences are strategically placed to scatter
the ground reflection. The receiving tower is on a
trailer to optimize the range length for the specific
test antenna's frequency range. The
measurement process includes an automated spectral
search to find the quiet frequencies within the range of
interest. Hardware and software filtering, statistical
sampling, and time-domain windowing are all used to
reduce any remaining interference effects. These
techniques produce very high quality VHF measurements
and affordable measurement schedules.
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